Metal detecting holidays in England with the World's most successful metal detecting club.

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    Feb 2010 finds page

     

    Large 11000 BC flint hand axe - 99mm L x 80mm W

     

     

    Possible Romano/British silver handle - reported as treasure to Colchester museum

    11.84g, 33.36mm w x 41.46mm H x 7.24mm T

    Full size Roman stone phallic ornament, George III sixpence for size - 72.5 mm L x 30.71mm W

     

     

     

    Interesting group, but I'm afraid what they indicate is at very least a couple centuries occupation. 
     
    I'm thankful you're asking for guesses at this point - very little here I am feeling completely confident attributing to specific folks, but the general time-frames are not in question.  I will try to fill-in details over the next couple days (I'm recovering from the flu and not spending as much time at my desk as I normally do.)
     
     The one you describe as "Celtic" is most likely Spanish - "Romano-Celitberian" as they call them - segueing into Provincial issues - and is a "DIVVS" (deified) someone from the clear bit of counter-clockwise legend around 4:00-5:00.  I'm guessing Augustus but it could be Julius, Agrippa, etc.  Not earlier than late 1st century BC (c. 40 BC at the earliest) and not likely to be later than 25-35 or so AD when the Spanish Provincials dried up in favor of Imperial coin.
     
    The one with the apparently severly advanced bronze disease pits in the obverse I can tell you is a "Caesar" - as in "crown prince", "emperor in training", "heir apparent", etc.  The reverse type is PRINCIPI IVVENTVTIS - or some variant of the same - "Prince of Youth".  I don't know, off the top of my head, which Caesar was portrayed with 4 standards and holding a scepter (that's unusual - typically it's only 1 or 2 standards, but this should work to our advantage, eventually), but I'm sure I can figure it out.  It's unlikely to be earlier than Commodus (c. 160's) or later than Herrenius Etruscus (c. 250)  If I read your metrics correctly, that one's an As
     
    The one in the middle, of approximate sestertius weight with the gorgeous portrait, seems not to be Roman Imperial - at first glance, it seems to be Provincial, but since so far I can't read a single letter on obverse or reverse - I'd have to guess that one was supposed to be Caracalla, Geta, Philip II, or another of the baby-faced but bearded 3rd century folks. - Again, gussing only, c. 200-245 AD.  The portrait style is just not correct for Roman Imperial of the era.
     
    Mark

     

     

    c10thC Saxon strap terminal

    1413 -22 Henry V hammered silver halfpenny - broken annulets by crown - earl hair - Type 5

    Obv HENRIC REX ANGL

    Rev CIVI/TAS/LON/DON - London mint

    0.42g, 13.57mm

    Sede Vacante 1472-75 Edward IV hammered silver (Archiepiscopal issue) penny

    G & key by bust Reverse plain cross

    Obv EDWARD DI GRA REX ANGL - York mint

    1485 AD Henry VII Sovereign penny - York, Archbishop. Rotherham, keys below shield type
    Saxon key - pendant type

     

     

     

     

    i

    2- 16thC Tudor clothing fastener with religious inscription from different fields

     

    IHS: dating from the 8th c., this is an abbreviation for "IHESUS," the way Christ's Name was spelled in the Middle Ages (despite popular belief, the monogram stands neither for "Iesus Hominum Salvator" --"Jesus Saviour of Men" -- nor for "In His Service.") Popularized by St. Bernardine of Siena, the monogram was later used by St. Ignatius of Loyola as a symbol for the Jesuit Order.

    The IHS monogram is an abbreviation or shortening of Jesus' name in Greek to the first three letters. Thus ΙΗΣΟΥΣ, ιησυς (iēsus, "Jesus"), is shortened to ΙΗΣ (iota-eta-sigma), sometimes transliterated into Latin or English characters as IHS or ΙΗC.

    The symbol is said to appear rarely in the catacombs, only in the catacomb of Priscilla and the atrium of the Capella Gr�ca (Greek Chapel).1 It was popularized in the fifteenth century, however, by Franciscan disciple Bernadine of Sienna as a symbol of peace. In 1541 St. Ignatius Loyola adopted the symbol with three nails below and surrounded by the sun as the seal of the Jesuit order.

    Contrary to some authors, the monogram originally stood for neither for Iesus Hominum Salvator ("Jesus Savior of Men") nor for "In His Service." Some attribute its origin to Constantine's vision, where he saw a cross with the inscription "In hoc signo vinces" ("in this sign you shall conquer,"2 which is abbreviated, according to them, as IHS. However, this seems to require a stretch, as do claims that it is really a pagan symbol. The simplest explanation, as an abbreviation of Jesus' name, is best.

     

    16thC Tudor clothing fastener

     

    C 10thC Saxon clothing fastener - single rivet fixing
    Medieval bronze beehive thimble
    Saxon lead gaming piece
    Medieval lead hanging weight
    17thC mount with 2 integral lugs
    1776 Russian lead bale seal
    2nd C Roman knee brooch
    1550-1650 buckle
    1550-1650 buckle
    16thC Elizabeth 1st hammered silver groat
    1731 French Louis XVIII 3 tour silver coin
    1422 Henry VI hammered silver penny - quatrefoil with pellet at centre reverse cross
    1831 William IIII milled silver 6 pence
    Army fuseliers cap badge LF
     
    19thC livery button
    19thC livery button
    19thC bone button
     
    Stunning 16thC seal matric - R H
    1688 James II milled silver 2 pence
    1603 James 1st lead token

    1247 Henry III hammered silver cut short cross half penny

    Obv * ON CA - Canterbury mint

    1907 Edward VII milled silver sixpence

     

    17thC decorated belt slide
    Roman latch key

    1209- 1216 John as King of ireland hammered silver penny- Rex coinage

    Obv IOHANNED(S)REX

    Rev DIVE - Dublin mint Moneyer ROBERD

    17.84mm, 1.29g

    Very interesting Roman lead token sent off to Mark Lehmsn for his views - Potin ?

     

    Roman lead token
    Saxon decorated strap guide - 2 rivet fixings
    1000 BC Bronze age socketed axe fragment
    Roman silver coin - in the 'cooker' clean it
    1581 Elizabeth 1st hammered silver 6 pence
    17thC mount with 2 integral lugs
    15thC open topped thimble
    Medieval gilded harness pendant

    Kings Royal rifle Corp

    1881- 1958

    1340 1450 Medieval buckle with composite plate

     

     

    Interesting finds c10thC - 2 Saxon harness cheek pieces from the same field and they appear to be from the same maker
    1550-1700 mount with 5 integral lugs
    17thC mount with 2 integral lugs
    17thC 5 shilling silver bullion weight - 5 V
    1560-61 Elizabeth 1st hammered silver penny - Cross Crosslet inital mark

     

    1279 Edward 1st hammered silver farthing

    0.38g,11.76mm

    Rev CIVI/TAS/LON/CON London mint

    1341 Edward III hammewred silver florin penny

    Obv EDWAR ANGL DNS HYB

    Rev CIVI/TAS/CAN/TOR - Canterbury mint

    1.26g, 18.59mm

    Well worn Roman BC period Republican silver coin - hopefully there is some detail under the crust after it is 'cooked'

    Roman 1st/2nd C silver coin as dug and 'cooking' to remove crust

    1550-1650 buckle
    1660 - 1800 buckle
    1350- 1400 buckle
    1550-1650 buckle
    General post office button
    Victorian mount
    19thC livery button
    Georgian cufflink
    17thC mount with 2 integral lugs
    19thC buckle
    1921 George V milled silver shilling

    1726 gold mourning ring - Legend with black enamel reads

    TIM COOKE 1726 AGE 73

    2.07g, 20.34mm dia

    Celtic gold qtr stater 13.56,1.29mm - not sure of tribe yet, sent to Celtic coin index for recording and ID

    'Your latest quarter is the 'Heybridge Horse' type, not in VA or any of the other catalogues as you say. There are eight others known of the standard type with a pellet below the horse plus a unique variety with a spiral below. All the known finds are from Essex so it's almost certainly a Trinovantian issue that probably circulated alongside late Whaddon Chase staters of VA 1498-1502 type to judge from the very similar horse; datewise probably struck somewhere in the 40s BC.

    I've been using up the last of the 09 Index numbers so you can have the first of my 2010 numbers for this one, 10.2000.

    All the best

    John '

    1603 James 1st hammered silver penny

     

     

    Huge medieval key 76.34mm
    1573 Elizabeth hammered silver sixpence
    1841 Victoria milled silver sixpence
    1872 Victorian milled silver sixpence
    17thC Charles II silver button - reported as treasure to Colchester museum

    Medieval decorated strap end
    1550-1650 buckle

    Medieval gold finger ring - reported as treasure to Colchester museum

    1.71g,15.40g

    19thC Essex regiment button

    1876-1894

    Honour; if the head of a "blackamoor" or Moor, refers to deeds of prowess in the Crusades

    Livery button

    Firmin & Sons Ld
    153 Strand London

    20thC token

    HILDYARDS MEAT BISCUIT FOR DOGS

    17thC Horse finial
    Saxon lead pendant - single loop hole
    17thC golded mount with 2 integral lugs
    Knife blade guard
    Roman helmet trim
    Medieval casket key
    1828 Russian lead bale seal
    Medieval gilded harness pendant
    19thC livery button
    19thC livery button
    Roman Baldric mount

    Lead trade weights- Roman to medieval

    1640 lead Civil war period lead gunpowder measure
    Roman tie loop - 2 rivet fixings

     

     

    17thC mount with 2 integral lugs
    16thC sword belt fitting
    Georgian buckle
    Georgian buckle

    1247 Henry III hammerted silver shortcross half penny

    Obv HENRICVS REX

    Rev **N.ON.C( - Canterbury mint

    17thC lead token
    Roman lead token
     
    1667 'His Halfpenny'hammered copper trade farthing
     

    Boston Beau finds gold

     

    16th/17thC gold ring - no hall marks 1.75g, 18.51mm dia - reported to Colchester museum as treasure
    2ndC Roman fibular brooch - casting flaw

    1351 Edward III Pre treaty Series A - hammered silver penny

    Annulet to centre of 3 pellets in each qtr of reverse

    Obv EDWARDVS REX

    Rev CIVI/TAS/LON/DON

     

    17thC Joseph Wolford, Mercers of Toppesfield Essex hammered copper trade farthing

    Norweb Fig 1407 Part II

    Ancient gold ingot - 0.76g, 10.76mm long

    Chunk of ancient gold - reported to Colchester museum as treasure

    Medieval lead hanging weight
    C10thC Saxon brooch
    1550-1650 buckle
    Medieval decorated spur rowel
    Mid 4thC Barbarious radiate Romn bronze coin
    17thC Continental jetton - not checked ref books yet
    2ndC Roman fibular brooch
    Very interesting gilded Roman bronze piece - one for the museum

    19thC silver signet ring - Birmingham hall mark - worn date letter

    4.60g

    Maker NBs

    1560 Elizabeth 1st hammered silver half groat
    1485-7 Henry VII hammered silver groat
    18thC Continental copper coin

    Interesting 18thC Conder token - not one I know so have to do some more research

    Obv - Man using a weaving loom

    17thC belt slide

    17thC William Moore , bays maker of Colchester Essex hammered copper trade farthing

    Norweb Fig 1202 Part II

    Georgian hammer type pipe tamper
    16thC Tudor clothing fastener
    Medieval mount - rivet fixing

     

    1634 Charles 1st hammered silver half groat - Group D CR by shield

    Aberystwyth mint - single pellet

    Interetsing decorated Roman bronze piece - implement handle ?

    Stunning 16th/17thC decorated silver bodkin needle - reported as treasure to Colchester museum

    2.79g, 70.64mm L

    1844 Victoria milled silver sixpence
    Interesting gilded mount - one for the museum

    Using the 'distilled water ' method to clean up two Roman bronze with detail - still soaking to remove the rest of the crud

     

    The larger of the two is Faustina the Elder - wife of Antoninus Pius.  She did her duty as a Roman matron and popped-out a lot of Imperial larvae, then (conveniently for him, it would seem - although we have no evidence of him taking any advantage of his most-eligible-bachelor status) she died in 141 AD, only 3 years after Antoninus donned the purple.  Among her daughters was Faustina the Younger, wife of Antoninus' successor, Marcus Aurelius.  This coin was part of the relatively huge posthumous coinage Antoninus minted in her honor throughout his long reign (138-161).  The reverse shows Juno standing left, holding a patera and resting on a scepter.
     
    The smaller piece, an As it would appear, is Antoninus Pius - other than what I think is a pair of legs - indicating a standing character of some sort - I'm afraid I can't make sense of the reverse from the photo - if it is cleaned any further, or you can get a photo which makes whatever detail there may be seem more clearly visible, I can give you at least a guess as to what the reverse type might be.
     
    Mark
    Antoninus Pius (138-161 AD) AE As, 26mm, 10.50gm, BRITANNIA COS III; SC (in ex). Britannia seated left on rock in attitude of dejection, chin propped on right hand and left hand resting on rock; in background, shield and vexillum. RIC II 934, SR 4296, VM 119.
     
    These are not "rare", or even really scarce, but they tend to sell for much more than comparable contemporary pieces due to the Britannia reverse.  This design was struck on all of Antoninus' AE denominations and the sestertii can be quite pricey - particularly if they're in nice condition.
     
    There is also a Britannia reverse from Hadrian's "grand tour" series, but those are rare - and very expensive.
     
    I'll get back to you when I've had a chance to analyze the photos you attached to today's mail.
     
    Mark

     

    Antoninus Pius (138-161 AD) AE As, 26mm, 10.50gm, BRITANNIA COS III; SC (in ex). Britannia seated left on rock in attitude of dejection, chin propped on right hand and left hand resting on rock; in background, shield and vexillum. RIC II 934, SR 4296, VM 119.

     
    These are not "rare", or even really scarce, but they tend to sell for much more than comparable contemporary pieces due to the Britannia reverse.  This design was struck on all of Antoninus' AE denominations and the sestertii can be quite pricey - particularly if they're in nice condition.
     
    There is also a Britannia reverse from Hadrian's "grand tour" series, but those are rare - and very expensive.
     
    I'll get back to you when I've had a chance to analyze the photos you attached to today's mail.
     
    Mark

     

    17thC crotal bell with foundary mark
    1550-1650 buckle
    1550-1650 buckle

    1279 Edward 1st hammered silver penny - type 10cf

    Obv EDWAR R ANGL DNS HYB

    Obv VILLA/SCIE/DMV/NDI - Bury St Edmunds mint

    Medieval hammered long cross silver penny

     

    17thC , Elias Mootier of Colchester Essex hammered copper trade farthing

    Norweb Fig 1208 Part II

     

    Mediival Irish hammered silver penny
    Georgian spur
    Interesting decorated mount - not sure of it's date
    Saxon lead token
    20thC girl guides badge
    1696 William III milled silver love token
    Georgian watch winder
    15thC lead token - long cross and pellet type 2

     

    Interesting decorated widget ?
    Rare find 19thC Ipswich Loyal Volunteers army button

    Medieval seal matrix

    Anonymous: letter I early 15thC. An initial with crown above, branches at the side, was a design that became increasingly common in the 15thC and was often used on a signet ring as below. The letter suggests it stood for the owners forename. This example was used in 1424 by Edward Saddler, clerk

    Tiny 1279 Edward 1st hammered sterling silver farthing - new issue with inner circles both sides Type 28

    Obv EDWARDVS REX

    Rev CIVI/TS/LON/DON - London mint

    11.37mm, 0.17g

    1351-2 Edward III hammered silver half groat - 4th coinage Series C

    Obv EDWARDUS REX FRANC

    Rev CIVI/TS/LON/DON - London mint

    21.71mm, 2.29g

    20thC Colchester & Essex Co -op society 1 pence token

    1341 Edward III hammered silver florin penny

    Obv EDWR ANGL DNS HYB

    Rev CIVI/TS/LON/DON - London mint

     

    Medieval gilded mount - 4 rivet fixings
    Medieval buckle with integral plate - some gilding remains - 2 rivet fixing
    Medieval hammered silver penny - York Archbishop issue - Quatrefoil with pellet at centre of reverse cross - CIVI/TAS issue
    1945 George VI milled silver shilling (12 pence)

    MOVED MORE FINDS TO NEW HUNT PAGE

    March 2010 hunt page

     

     

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